In France, electric
heat can account for nearly 45% of a home’s total energy consumption. In
research conducted under the IRT Nanoelec program, Leti developed a circuit
board that lets consumers adjust their heating usage depending on their needs
and electric utility rates.
Electric radiators sold
on the French market are equipped with a pilot wire used to switch between one
of four existing settings: comfort, economy, off, and frost protection. French
utility grid manager ERDF is also gradually rolling out a new communicating
electricity meter. Leti factored in these special circumstances to develop a
thermostat that would meet the unique needs of the French market.
The thermostat is
controlled via a smartphone app, also developed by Leti. The prototype
developed can store information like the home’s characteristics and occupant
habits, comparing the data with utility rates provided in real time by the new
communicating electricity meters to create a custom heating program. Consumers
can also see how much energy they are using in real time via the app.
Ultimately, the circuit
board could be used to run other home automation systems like lighting and
roller shutters. Leti continues to pave the way for the next generation of
smart home systems, integrating the latest innovations coming out of the
institute into this new circuit board.